TwoCal HN - Vanilla - 8 oz cans

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Ross TwoCal HN - Vanilla - 8 oz cans
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Features

Ross TwoCal HN - Vanilla - 8 oz cans

  • For oral or tube feeding
  • For patients with severe fluid restrictions
  • High-nitrogen liquid formula
  • Ideal for medication pass programs

Product Overview

Ross TwoCal HN - Vanilla - 8 oz cans

Usage:
TWOCAL HN is a nutritionally complete, high-nitrogen liquid formula. It is an ideal tube feeding to meet the increased protein and calorie needs of patients with severe fluid restrictions or for those with limited volume tolerance. With 119 Cal per 2 fl oz, TWOCAL HN is also an excellent oral supplement for medication pass programs.
  • For patients with elevated energy and protein requirements
  • For patients requiring low-volume feedings
  • For patients with fluid restrictions

Features:
  • For supplemental or sole-source nutrition
  • For oral or tube feeding
  • Calorically dense—2 Cal/mL, 475 Cal/8 fl oz
  • High in protein19.9 g/8 fl oz
  • Lactose- and gluten-free
  • Two flavors—vanilla and butter pecan
    Caloric Distribution


    Per 8 fl oz

    % Calories

    Calories

    475


    Protein, g

    19.9

    16.7

    Fat, g

    21.5

    40.1

    Carbohydrate, g

    51.8

    43.2

    Water, g*

    166

    * 1 g water = 1 mL water = 1 cc water.

Availability:
Ready-To-Use
8-fl-oz cans, 24/case
Vanilla #00729

Product information and values listed are subject to change. Please refer to product label or packaging for the most current information.

Administration:

Use under medical supervision. Not for parenteral use. Pump feeding with an 8 F tube or larger is recommended. Use TWOCAL HN at room temperature for tube feeding.

Ingredients:
Vanilla: -D Water, corn syrup solids, sodium and calcium caseinates, maltodextrin (corn), high-oleic safflower oil, sugar (sucrose), medium-chain triglycerides (fractionated coconut oil), canola oil, fructooligosaccharides, potassium citrate, magnesium chloride, calcium phosphate tribasic, natural and artificial flavors, soy lecithin, sodium citrate, ascorbic acid, choline chloride, taurine, L-carnitine, zinc sulfate, ferrous sulfate, alpha-tocopheryl acetate, niacinamide, calcium pantothenate, manganese sulfate, cupric sulfate, thiamine chloride hydrochloride, pyridoxine hydrochloride, riboflavin, vitamin A palmitate, folic acid, biotin, chromium chloride, sodium molybdate, potassium iodide, sodium selenate, phylloquinone, cyanocobalamin and vitamin D3.

Protein:
The quantity and concentration of protein provided in TWOCAL HN are adequate to meet the needs of most moderately to severely stressed patients. The high-quality protein of TWOCAL HN meets or surpasses the standard amino acid profile for protein of high biologic value.


Protein Profile

Percent of total calories from protein 16.7
Protein content 83.5 g/L

Protein Source
Sodium and calcium caseinates 100%

Cal/N ratio 150:1
Nonprotein Cal/N ratio 125:1

Fat:
The fat blend in TWOCAL HN consists of 64% high-oleic safflower oil, 19% MCT oil, 15% canola oil, and 2% lecithin. The high-oleic safflower oil and canola oil blend is high in monounsaturated fatty acids and low in cholesterol. The level of MCT oil is designed to aid fat digestion. Effective absorption of MCTs—unlike that of long-chain triglycerides—does not depend on pancreatic lipase or bile salts. MCTs are thus more rapidly absorbed by the intestinal mucosa.1 This may be particularly important for patient tolerance of concentrated formulas that provide significant levels of fat.


Fat Profile

Percent of total calories from fat 40.1

Fat Content 90.5 g/L
Polyunsaturated fatty acids 50.7 g/L
Monounsaturated fatty acids 12.2 g/L
Saturated fatty acids 23.1 g/L

Fat Source
High-oleic safflower oil 64%
MCT oil 19%
Canola oil 15%
Lecithin 2%

Cholesterol <30 mg/L

Carbohydrate:
TWOCAL HN contains a combination of corn syrup solids, maltodextrin, sucrose, and fructooligosaccharides (FOS). FOS are indigestible sugars that occur naturally in onions, barley, bananas, and other common foods.2 FOS are fermented by beneficial bacteria in the colon to short-chain fatty acids (SCFAs), the preferrred fuel of colonocytes. SCFAs increase electrolyte and water absorptiontwo significant factors in diarrhea management.3 In an in vitro study, FOS fermentation resulted in the greatest growth of acid-producing bacteria and the lowest pH. These factors, in turn, did not support the growth of some pathogenic bacteria, eg, Clostridium difficile.4 TWOCAL HN contains 1.2 g of FOS per 8-fl-oz can, 5 g/L.


Carbohydrate Profile

Percent of total calories from carbohydrate 43.2
Carbohydrate content 219 g/L

Carbohydrate Source
Corn syrup solids 50.4%
Maltodextrin 33.6%
Sucrose 13.3%
Fructooligosaccharides 2.7%

Vitamins and Minerals:
TWOCAL HN provides 100% of the RDIs for 24 key vitamins and minerals in 1900 Cal (947 mL) or four 8-fl-oz servings. TWOCAL HN is supplemented with conditionally essential nutrients L-carnitine and taurine (38 mg/8 fl oz), which may become depleted during periods of metabolic stress.

Osmotic Concentration:
The main determinants of the osmolality of a formula are simple carbohydrates, electrolytes, amino acids, and small peptides. Formulas that are calorically concentrated, such as TWOCAL HN at 2 Cal/mL, have a higher osmotic concentration than standard 1 Cal/mL formulas due to the concentration of nutrients in a limited volume.

Osmolality* (mosm/kg H2O) 730
Osmolarity (mosm/L) 512

* Measured on undiluted product using vapor pressure methodology.

Renal Solute Load:

Renal solute load represents the solutes excreted per liter of product consumed. The major determinants of renal solute load are dietary protein and electrolytes. Each milliequivalent of sodium, potassium, and chloride contributes approximately 1 mosm to the renal solute load; in adults, each gram of protein contributes approximately 5.7 mosm. Renal solute load increases as nutrients (electrolytes and protein) are concentrated. When used as the sole source of nutrition, products containing 2 Cal/mL do not provide adequate water to meet hydration needs. It is important to monitor hydration status and provide additional water as indicated.

Renal Solute Load (RSL)



Electrolyte Content (mEq/L)

Contribution to RSL (mosm/L)

Sodium

63.5

63.5

Potassium

62.7

62.7

Chloride

51.3

51.3

Protein content

83.5 (g/L) x 5.7 =

476.0

Total RSL


654

Analysis:

Nutrient Facts
8 fl oz
FAN (label number) 7399-08
Cal/mL 2.00
Energy, Cal
Protein, g 19.9
% of total Calories
16.7
Fat, g 21.5
% of total Calories
40.1
Cholesterol, mg
<10
Carbohydrate, g 51.8
% of total Calories
43.2
Water, g* 166
Dietary Fiber, g 0
L-carnitine, mg 38
Taurine, mg 38
m-Inositol, mg 0
* 1 g water = 1 mL water = 1 cc water.
Vitamins
8 fl oz
Vitamin A, IU 1250
Vitamin D, IU 100
Vitamin E, IU 12
Vitamin K, mcg 20
Vitamin C, mg 75
Folic Acid, mcg 160
Thiamin (Vitamin B1), mg 0.6
Riboflavin (Vitamin B2), mg 0.68
Vitamin B6, mg 0.8
Vitamin B12, mcg 2.4
Niacin, mg 8
Choline, mg 150
Biotin, mcg 120
Pantothenic Acid, mg 4

Minerals
8 fl oz
Sodium, mg (mEq) 345 (15.0)
Potassium, mg (mEq) 580 (14.8)
Chloride, mg (mEq) 430 (12.2)
Calcium, mg 250
Phosphorus, mg 250
Magnesium, mg 100
Iodine, mcg 38
Manganese, mg 1.3
Copper, mg 0.5
Zinc, mg 5.7
Iron, mg 4.5
Selenium, mcg 18
Chromium, mcg 30
Molybdenum, mcg 38

Amino Acids
8 fl oz
Essential
Histidine, mg 534.6
Isoleucine*, mg 930.6
Leucine*, mg 1782
Lysine, mg 1425.6
Methionine, mg 554.4
Phenylalanine, mg 990
Threonine, mg 792
Tryptophan, mg 217.8
Valine*, mg 1168.2
Nonessential
Alanine, mg 574.2
Arginine, mg 653.4
Aspartic Acid, mg 1386
Cystine, mg 79.2
Glutamic Acid, mg 4237.2
Glycine, mg 356.4
Proline, mg 2098.8
Serine, mg 1089
Tyrosine, mg 970.2
* Branched-chain amino acids.
Fatty Acids
8 fl oz
Linoleic (18:2), mg 2580
a-Linolenic (18:3), mg 325
Caprylic (8:0), mg 2300
Capric (10:0), mg 1720
Lauric (12:0), mg 45
Myristic (14:0), mg 45
Palmitic (16:0), mg 950
Stearic (18:0), mg 430
Oleic (18:1), mg 12040
Arachidic (20:0), mg
Fatty acids equal approximately 95% of total fat.
In parentheses, carbon atoms/double bonds.

References:
Clinical Documentation Burns PE, McCall L, Wirsching R: Physical compatibility of enteral formulas with various common medications. J Am Diet Assoc 1988;88:1094-1096.

Meredith CN, Frontera WR, O'Reilly KP, Evans WJ: Body composition in elderly men: Effect of dietary modification during strength training. J Am Geriatr Soc 1992;40:155-162.

Mitchell CO, Lipschitz DA: Evaluation of gastrointestinal tolerance in long-term tube feeders receiving defined formula diets. Abstracts of the 67th annual meeting of The American Dietetic Association, 1984, pp 283-284.

References

1. Bach AC, Babayan VK: Medium-chain triglycerides: An update. Am J Clin Nutr 1982;36:950-962.

2. Spiegel JE, Rose R, Karabell P, et al: Safety and benefits of fructooligosaccharides as food ingredients. Food Technol 1994;48:85-89.

3. Royall D, Wolever TMS, Jeejeebhoy KN: Clinical significance of colonic fermentation. Am J Gastroenterol 1990;85:1307-1312.

4. May T, Mackie RI, Fahey GC Jr, et al: Effect of fiber source on short-chain fatty acid production and on the growth and toxin production by Clostridium difficile. Scand J Gastroenterol 1994;19:916-922.

Part Number(s): 00729

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